In online food ordering, forecast accuracy is often treated as a planning metric. In reality, it is a profit and customer experience metric.
A forecast miss of 10% sounds acceptable in spreadsheets. In day-to-day operations, it creates a chain reaction that affects food cost, fulfilment speed, ratings, and repeat orders. The impact is rarely visible in isolation—but it compounds quickly.
What a 10% Forecast Miss Really Means
Consider a mid-scale online restaurant doing:
- 180 orders per day
- ₹450 average order value
- 30% food cost
A 10% under-forecast during peak hours means being short by 18 orders. Those 18 orders don’t just disappear—they arrive when the kitchen is least prepared to absorb them.
Typical outcomes include:
- 6–10 stockouts or forced substitutions
- 3–5 delayed orders
- 1–2 cancellations or refunds
At an average contribution of ₹150–₹180 per order, this translates to:
- ₹2,700–₹3,500 per day in direct revenue loss
- Additional hidden costs through ratings and visibility impact
Over-forecasting creates a different but equally expensive problem.
Over-Forecasting Is Not Safer
When demand is overestimated by 10%:
- Ingredients are over-prepped
- Perishables sit longer
- Quality degrades before demand arrives
Industry data shows:
- 4–7% increase in food wastage
- Higher holding time leading to softer complaints (taste, freshness)
- Prep capacity blocked by items that don’t sell
Both under-forecasting and over-forecasting erode margins—just in different ways.
Forecast Errors Hit Customer Experience First
Customers don’t see forecast errors. They feel the consequences.
When demand exceeds readiness:
- Prep times increase by 2–5 minutes
- Delivery partners wait longer or reassign
- ETA slippage becomes visible on the app
Data consistently shows:
- Orders delayed beyond ETA by 3+ minutes increase complaint probability by 18–25%
- A sustained 0.2 star rating drop can reduce conversion by 5–7%
What begins as a planning error ends up as a customer trust issue.
Why Daily Accuracy Isn’t Enough
Many restaurants say:
“Our daily forecast is accurate.”
That’s often true—and still insufficient.
Forecasts that are accurate at a day level can still be wrong at the hour level, especially during peaks. Fulfilment breaks when:
- Demand arrives earlier or later than expected
- Order velocity exceeds station throughput
- The wrong items dominate the mix
This is why kitchens feel “surprised” even on days that meet forecasted totals.
How Analytics Reduces the Damage
Restaurants that shift to hour-level forecasting and review error patterns see:
- Forecast error shrink from ±18–22% to ±6–8%
- Lower stockouts and less emergency prep
- More predictable staffing needs
- Improved rating stability during peaks
More importantly, analytics creates a feedback loop:
- Misses are analysed
- Assumptions are corrected
- Future forecasts improve incrementally